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Olea europaea , known in Romania as the olive tree or olive tree , is an evergreen shrub or tree, native to the Mediterranean regions. It is appreciated both for its ornamental appearance – with silvery, narrow and elegant leaves – and for its cultural and symbolic value. In the right climate, it can become a central element in any garden with Mediterranean or rustic influences.
The olive tree has a slow but steady growth, and over time forms a dense and well-branched crown. It is an ideal choice for decorating sunny terraces, courtyards or gardens, but can also be grown in pots, with wintering indoors in areas with cold winters.
🌿 General features :
Scientific name : Olea europaea
Popular names : olive tree, olive tree (English)
Family : Oleaceae
Plant type : ornamental and fruit-bearing shrub/tree, evergreen
Leaves : narrow, lanceolate, gray-green with a silky appearance on the reverse
Flowers : small, creamy white, fragrant, appear in spring
Fruits : olives (in optimal growing conditions and on mature plants)
☀️ Growing conditions :
Light : needs direct sun at least 6 hours/day
Temperature : withstands up to -5°C as a mature plant; in pots, wintering at above 5°C is recommended
Watering : moderate – water only when the substrate is dry in depth
Soil : well-drained, slightly calcareous, with neutral or slightly alkaline pH
Fertilization : monthly between March and September, with fertilizer for Mediterranean plants or fruit trees
The plant requires a deep, stable pot if grown in containers. During the winter, it is essential to protect it from frost, especially in the first few years.
✔️ Advantages :
Symbolic and decorative plant, associated with peace and longevity
Very drought resistant and low maintenance
Ideal for Mediterranean-style gardens, terraces or sunny balconies
Can be trimmed and shaped for a controlled aesthetic look
Longeviva – a well-cared for specimen can live for tens or even hundreds of years
🔔 Note : In the Romanian climate, the olive tree can be planted in the garden only in areas with mild winters (the extreme south, Dobrogea), with protection during the winter. In the rest of the country, it is successfully grown in large pots and brought under shelter during the cold period.
Height with pot included approx. 35-40 cm
The ceramic pot is not included in the price.