Glicina cu flori uriase - Wisteria floribunda 'Macrobotrys' (flori parfumate)

Wisteria floribunda 'Macrobotrys' is an impressive variety of Japanese wisteria (Wisteria floribunda), renowned for its extremely long and fragrant inflorescences. This vigorous climber is a popular choice for decorating pergolas, arches or walls, providing a spectacular floral display in spring.

Flower appearance

The flowers are grouped in pendulous racemes (clusters), which can reach lengths of up to 1 meter or even more , being some of the longest of the wisteria species. These racemes are formed of small, pea-shaped flowers, which gradually open from the base to the tip. Their color is a delicate violet-blue , sometimes with lighter shades at the base, giving an elegant and harmonious appearance. The flowers exude a sweet and intense fragrance , attracting bees and butterflies. The flowering period is in spring (April-May) , with an explosion of abundant and spectacular flowers; under certain conditions, a weaker secondary flowering may also occur in summer.

Growth characteristics

• Height : It can grow up to 6-9 meters or more , depending on support and pruning, being one of the most vigorous varieties of Wisteria floribunda.
• Foliage : The leaves are compound, pinnate, with 9-15 bright green leaflets , which turn golden yellow in fall, adding additional visual interest.
• Stems : The woody stems twist clockwise and require solid support to support the weight of the impressive racemes.

Growing conditions

• Exposure : Prefers full sun for abundant flowering, but also tolerates semi-shade.
• Soil : Needs fertile, well-drained soils with neutral or slightly acidic pH; does not tolerate excessively wet soils.
• Watering : Requires regular watering in the first few years to establish roots, but becomes moderately drought tolerant once mature.
• Pruning : It is essential for controlling growth and stimulating flowering. Two annual prunings are recommended: in summer (July-August), after flowering, reducing new shoots to 5-6 buds , and in winter (January-February), shortening them to 2-3 buds .

Care and resistance

• Hardiness : It is completely frost-resistant, but flower buds may be damaged by late spring frosts.
• Fertilization : A phosphorus-rich fertilizer applied in spring promotes flowering; excess nitrogen should be avoided as it stimulates leaf growth to the detriment of flowers.
• Caution : All parts of the plant, especially the seeds and pods, are toxic if ingested.