Aristolochia macrophylla (Dutchman's pipe, Pipevine)

Aristolochia macrophylla, also known as "pipevine" or "Dutchman's pipe," is a perennial plant belonging to the Aristolochiaceae family. It is native to the eastern United States and is valued for its large, green, heart-shaped leaves, which can reach up to 30 cm in diameter.

Its flowers are also unique, having a shape that resembles a pipe or a hookah, hence the name. These flowers are brownish or purplish in color and have a faint but unpleasant smell to attract pollinating insects.

The pollination mechanism is quite unique: insects are drawn inside the flower by the scent, where the pollen and stigma are located. After the insect enters the flower, it is temporarily trapped inside until the flower opens, allowing the insect to exit and carry pollen to another flower.

The plant is used for ornamental purposes, especially to create shade or as a climbing plant on pergolas and other structures. It is also known to attract the striking butterflies of the species "Battus philenor," which lay eggs on the plant. The larvae of these butterflies feed on the leaves.

Cold resistance: down to -30°C

Pot size: 14 cm or 2 liters

Height including pot: approx. 50-60 cm (may vary depending on the season)