Rozmarin in ghiveci - Rosmarinus officinalis 'Speedy' - Cultura biologica
Rosmarinus officinalis 'Speedy' - a cultivar that exhibits very rapid growth.
Rosmarinus officinalis (rosemary) is an aromatic evergreen shrub from the Lamiaceae family, native to the Mediterranean area. It is valued both as a culinary plant and as an ornamental or medicinal plant.
🔹 Botanical characteristics
• Habit: Branched shrub, 0.5–2 m tall, woody stems and gray bark.
• Leaves: Needle-like, 2–4 cm long, dark green on the front and whitish-silvery on the back, with an intense aroma.
• Flowers: Light blue to violet, occasionally white or pink; generally appear in spring and autumn, arranged in clusters at the base of the leaves.
• Fruits: Small, dark brown nuts.
🔹 Recommended cultivation conditions
• Light: Full sun; flowering and maximum volatile oil content in bright areas.
• Soil: Light, well-drained, calcareous or sandy; tolerates poor soils.
• Watering: Moderate; drought resistant after rooting, sensitive to excess moisture.
• Temperature: Hardy down to –8 °C; in cold regions protection or pot cultivation is recommended.
• Pruning: Prune lightly after flowering to maintain shape and stimulate young shoots.
🔹 Uses
• Culinary: Fresh or dried leaves flavor meat, potatoes, bread, oils, and vinegars.
• Medicinal: Infusions and essential oil have digestive, antioxidant, antiseptic, and circulatory tonic effects (used externally and internally with caution).
• Ornamental: Borders, Mediterranean gardens, pots; ornamental varieties include creeping forms and cultivation with white or pink flowers.
• Beekeeping: The flowers provide quality nectar for bees, producing aromatic honey.
🔹 Pot care tips
1. Pot with large drainage holes and substrate for Mediterranean plants.
2. Rare watering, only after the top layer dries out.
3. In winter, shelter it in a bright space above 5 °C.
4. Light fertilization in spring with low-nitrogen fertilizer.
Rosmarinus officinalis It is a versatile, easy-to-grow plant that brings aroma, utility, and a Mediterranean look to any green space.
Plant height: approx. 20-30 cm
Pot diameter: 12 cm