{"product_id":"vaccinium-corymbosum-toro","title":"Nagy és édes gyümölcsű áfonya - Vaccinium corymbosum 'Toro'","description":"\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"break-words\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eVaccinium corymbosum 'Toro'\u003c\/strong\u003e, also known as \"Highbush Toro\" (Highbush Blueberry), is a cultivar of blueberry from the Ericaceae family, valued for its large, sweet fruits and the ornamental appearance of its foliage. Native to North America, this deciduous shrub is ideal for gardens due to its abundant production of \u003cstrong\u003elarge and sweet fruits\u003c\/strong\u003e and the vibrant autumn colors its leaves take on. It is a popular choice for fresh consumption, desserts, or preserves.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch4 class=\"\" dir=\"auto\"\u003eAppearance of leaves, flowers, and fruits\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"marker:text-secondary\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eLeaves\u003c\/strong\u003e: The leaves are oval, a \u003cstrong\u003edark green\u003c\/strong\u003e, glossy, measuring 4-5 cm in length. In autumn, they turn into spectacular shades of \u003cstrong\u003ebright red\u003c\/strong\u003e, adding decorative value to the shrub.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eFlowers\u003c\/strong\u003e: In \u003cstrong\u003elate spring\u003c\/strong\u003e (May), bell-shaped flowers appear, of a \u003cstrong\u003epale pink fading to white\u003c\/strong\u003e, grouped in clusters. The flowers attract pollinators, especially bees and butterflies.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eFruits\u003c\/strong\u003e: The fruits are \u003cstrong\u003elarge blueberries\u003c\/strong\u003e, of an \u003cstrong\u003eintense sky blue\u003c\/strong\u003e, with a firm texture and a sweet taste, excellent for fresh eating or desserts. They ripen in \u003cstrong\u003emid-summer\u003c\/strong\u003e (July), forming heavy clusters. The fruits are larger than those of other varieties and are considered among the tastiest.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch4 class=\"\" dir=\"auto\"\u003eGrowth characteristics\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"marker:text-secondary\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eHeight and width\u003c\/strong\u003e: It grows as an upright, compact shrub, reaching \u003cstrong\u003e1.5-2 meters in height\u003c\/strong\u003e and \u003cstrong\u003e1.5 meters in width\u003c\/strong\u003e, suitable for small gardens or containers.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eVigor\u003c\/strong\u003e: It has moderate growth, with a branched, dense structure that forms a neat bush.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eType\u003c\/strong\u003e: It is a deciduous, multi-stemmed shrub that does not form extensive colonies but can produce a few shoots from the root.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch4 class=\"\" dir=\"auto\"\u003eGrowing conditions\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"marker:text-secondary\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eExposure\u003c\/strong\u003e: Prefers \u003cstrong\u003efull sun\u003c\/strong\u003e for optimal fruiting but also tolerates \u003cstrong\u003epartial shade\u003c\/strong\u003e, with slightly reduced yield. A location sheltered from strong winds is ideal.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSoil\u003c\/strong\u003e: Requires \u003cstrong\u003eacidic soil (pH 4.5-5.5)\u003c\/strong\u003e, \u003cstrong\u003erich in humus\u003c\/strong\u003e, \u003cstrong\u003ewell drained\u003c\/strong\u003e but moisture-retentive. Adding peat or acidic compost is recommended to adjust soil pH.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eWatering\u003c\/strong\u003e: Needs regular watering, especially during flowering and fruiting, to prevent soil drying. A layer of organic mulch (e.g., bark or pine needles) helps maintain moisture.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePollination\u003c\/strong\u003e: Although \u003cstrong\u003eself-fertile\u003c\/strong\u003e, cross-pollination with other blueberry varieties with a similar flowering period (e.g., 'Duke' or 'Bluecrop') increases yield and fruit size.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch4 class=\"\" dir=\"auto\"\u003eCare and resistance\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"marker:text-secondary\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eHardiness\u003c\/strong\u003e: It withstands temperatures down to \u003cstrong\u003e-25°C\u003c\/strong\u003e (zones 4-8), making it suitable for temperate climates, including Romania. It tolerates winters well but may need protection in areas with cold winds.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eFertilizing\u003c\/strong\u003e: Apply a fertilizer specific for acid-loving plants (e.g., for rhododendrons) in early spring, avoiding excess nitrogen which favors leaves over fruits.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePruning\u003c\/strong\u003e: In the first two years, remove flowers to encourage root and branch development. From the third year, prune in \u003cstrong\u003eFebruary-March\u003c\/strong\u003e dead, weak, or old branches to maintain shape and stimulate fruiting.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePests and diseases\u003c\/strong\u003e: Can be affected by fungi (e.g., gray mold) or insects (e.g., aphids). Good ventilation and avoiding overwatering prevent problems. Fruits attract birds, so protective nets can be useful.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"break-words\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eWildlife\u003c\/strong\u003e: Fruits are eaten by birds (e.g., thrushes, starlings) and small mammals, while flowers support pollinators such as bees and butterflies.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch4 class=\"\" dir=\"auto\"\u003eUses\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"break-words\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eVaccinium corymbosum 'Toro'\u003c\/strong\u003e is ideal for \u003cstrong\u003eedible gardens\u003c\/strong\u003e, \u003cstrong\u003emixed borders\u003c\/strong\u003e, or as an ornamental plant in cottage gardens or naturalistic landscapes. It can be grown in \u003cstrong\u003elarge containers\u003c\/strong\u003e on terraces if the soil is acidic. The fruits are perfect for fresh eating, jams, tarts, or freezing, and the autumn foliage adds a decorative element. It is an excellent choice for gardeners seeking a productive and attractive shrub.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch4 class=\"\" dir=\"auto\"\u003eOrigin\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"break-words\" dir=\"auto\"\u003eVaccinium corymbosum, the species to which \u003cstrong\u003eBlueberry 'Toro'\u003c\/strong\u003e belongs, is native to eastern North America, where it grows in swamps, forests, and acidic wet areas. The \u003cstrong\u003e'Toro' Blueberry\u003c\/strong\u003e cultivar was developed for commercial and home production, selected for its large fruits, superior taste, and good hardiness. It is a \u003cstrong\u003emodern variety\u003c\/strong\u003e, appreciated in the USA and Europe for its qualities.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"break-words\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eVaccinium corymbosum 'Toro'\u003c\/strong\u003e is a remarkable tall blueberry that combines large, sweet fruits with decorative autumn foliage. With careful care – acidic soil, sun, and regular watering – this shrub produces abundant harvests and adds beauty to the garden. It is ideal for gardeners who want an edible plant that is easy to maintain, with both aesthetic and culinary value.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\" class=\"break-words\"\u003eHeight including pot: approx. 50 cm\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Secret Garden Outdoor","offers":[{"title":"pot 15 cm","offer_id":54430331699526,"sku":null,"price":4900.0,"currency_code":"HUF","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0558\/5551\/3798\/files\/afin_toro.jpg?v=1745925979","url":"https:\/\/secretgarden.ro\/en-hu\/products\/vaccinium-corymbosum-toro","provider":"Secret Garden Plant Shop","version":"1.0","type":"link"}